Estudio del desempeño ambiental del recurso suelo. Estudio de caso, Municipio Encrucijada
Fecha
2010-06-25
Autores
Prieto Díaz, Osvaldo
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Editor
Universidad Central "Marta Abreu" de Las Villas
Resumen
En el presente trabajo se realizó el diagnóstico sobre el recurso suelo del municipio de Encrucijada determinando los principales problemas ambientales que presenta el mismo. Para la caracterización del territorio se utilizaron diferentes fuentes de información disponibles, así como métodos empíricos tales como: la observación científica, la encuesta, la revisión de documentos y el Criterio de expertos que permitieron profundizar en las causas de los problemas del suelo. Se utilizó además la técnica de Ishikawa que permitió establecer las barreras que dificultan el adecuado uso de este importante recurso en el territorio. Se propone un plan de medidas que abarca medidas generales y específicas a cumplir en el municipio y que deben ser ejecutadas por los responsables declarados en el propio plan de medidas para lograr su uso sostenible.
In the present work, a diagnosis study about the land resource in the Encrucijada municipality was made, determining the main environmental problems. For the territory characterization were reviewed different available information sources, as well as empiric methods such as: the scientific observation, the survey, documents revision and expert’s criterion that allowed deepening in the causes of the land problems in the territory. The Ishikawa´s technique was used to identify the barriers that hinder the appropriate use of this important resource. As a result of this work, a plan was proposed including general and specific recommendations to better this resource in the municipality in the framework of sustainable development.
In the present work, a diagnosis study about the land resource in the Encrucijada municipality was made, determining the main environmental problems. For the territory characterization were reviewed different available information sources, as well as empiric methods such as: the scientific observation, the survey, documents revision and expert’s criterion that allowed deepening in the causes of the land problems in the territory. The Ishikawa´s technique was used to identify the barriers that hinder the appropriate use of this important resource. As a result of this work, a plan was proposed including general and specific recommendations to better this resource in the municipality in the framework of sustainable development.
Descripción
Palabras clave
Municipio de Encrucijada, Villa Clara, Suelo, Soil, Suelos Salitrosos, Saltpetre Soils, Erosión del Suelo, Soil Erosion, Criterios de Calidad del Suelo, Soil Quality Criteria, Estudios de Casos, Case Studies