Procedimiento para la ejecución del diagnóstico ambiental en empresas cubanas. Aplicación en el Hotel ¨Villa la Granjita¨
Fecha
2010-06-25
Autores
Ruiz Santos, Adiaryn
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Editor
Universidad Central "Marta Abreu" de las Villas
Resumen
La presente investigación consta de un procedimiento para la ejecución del diagnóstico
medioambiental en entidades cubanas que deseen optar por el Reconocimiento
Ambiental Nacional (RAN) que otorga el Ministerio de Ciencia Tecnología y Medio
Ambiente (CITMA), aplicándose el mismo en el Hotel ¨Villa la Granjita . Los métodos
utilizados partieron de un análisis teórico de las concepciones más actuales de la
literatura internacional y nacional. Para el desarrollo de la investigación se aplicaron
técnicas de obtención de información tales como observación directa, entrevistas
individuales, trabajos con expertos, análisis de documentos y registros.
El estudio constituye una importante herramienta de evaluación del desempeño
medioambiental de las instalaciones cubanas, específicamente en empresas no
costeras; una correcta aplicación del mismo permite, entre otras, identificar cuáles son
los principales problemas en materia ambiental existentes en la organización.
The present research consists of a procedure proposed for undertaking and environmental diagnoses in Cuban entities which allows evaluating the environmental conditions in this type of companies. It was applied in the Hotel ¨Villa la Granjita and succesful results were obtained. The used methods were based on a theoretical analysis of the most current conceptions in the international and national literature. In carring the research out, several techniques for getting information such as direct observation, interview, individual interviews, analysis of documents and registrations were applied As a result of this study, a valuable tool for evaluating the environmental performance of Cuban entities has been found. Its correct application allows identifying which are the main existing harmful environmental effects.
The present research consists of a procedure proposed for undertaking and environmental diagnoses in Cuban entities which allows evaluating the environmental conditions in this type of companies. It was applied in the Hotel ¨Villa la Granjita and succesful results were obtained. The used methods were based on a theoretical analysis of the most current conceptions in the international and national literature. In carring the research out, several techniques for getting information such as direct observation, interview, individual interviews, analysis of documents and registrations were applied As a result of this study, a valuable tool for evaluating the environmental performance of Cuban entities has been found. Its correct application allows identifying which are the main existing harmful environmental effects.
Descripción
Palabras clave
Ministerio de Ciencia Tecnología y Medio Ambiente (CITMA), Hotel ¨Villa la Granjita, Reconocimiento Ambiental Nacional (RAN), Medio Ambiente, Environment