Caracterización de los portadores energéticos del Hospital Universitario "Arnaldo Milián Castro" de Villa Clara (HAMC)
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Fecha
2016-07-25
Autores
Ramsarran, Steve
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Editor
Universidad Central ‘‘Marta Abreu’’ de Las Villas. Facultad de Ingeniería Mecánica e Industrial. Departamento de Ingeniería Mecánica
Resumen
El presente trabajo se basa en el análisis del Sistema de Gestión Energética en el Hospital Universitario ¨Arnaldo Milián Castro¨ de Villa clara (HAMC) ubicado en la ciudad de Santa Clara. Para esto fue necesario analizar la estructura de consumo de los portadores energéticos consumidos en la HAMC, con el objetivo de estudiar el comportamiento de las demandas y consumos de los mismos, para ello se recopiló la información necesaria durante el año 2015, lo que permitió posteriormente su caracterización, lo cual mostró que el mayor consumo fue el de la energía eléctrica con 1 476,6 tcc, seguido del combustible fuel oil para los Generadores de vapor con 232,2 tcc, el GLP con 16,8 tcc y el diesel planta para los grupos de electrógenos con 4,2 tcc. Se determinaron los índices globales lo que arrojó que un paciente representa 11,78 kg/d-p, aproximadamente 5,86 CUC/d-p. Se realizó el análisis de emisiones de gases contaminantes que permitió determinar que el dióxido de carbono es de mayor influencia con 72 741 758 kg.
This work is based on the analysis of Energy Management System at University Hospital Arnaldo Milian Castro Villa Clara (HAMC) located in the city of Santa Clara. For this it was necessary to analyze the structure of consumption of energy carriers consumed in the HAMC, with the aim of studying the behavior of the demands and consumption thereof, for that necessary information is collected during 2015, which allowed later characterization, which showed that increased consumption was the electric power 1 476.6 tcc, followed by fuel oil fuel for steam generators with 232.2 tcc, 16.8 tcc the GLP and diesel plant for groups of generators with 4.2 tcc. Global indices which showed that a patient represents 11.78 kg / d-p, about 5.86 CUC / d-p were determined. The analysis of greenhouse gas emissions to determine carbon dioxide is most influential with 72,741,758 kg.
This work is based on the analysis of Energy Management System at University Hospital Arnaldo Milian Castro Villa Clara (HAMC) located in the city of Santa Clara. For this it was necessary to analyze the structure of consumption of energy carriers consumed in the HAMC, with the aim of studying the behavior of the demands and consumption thereof, for that necessary information is collected during 2015, which allowed later characterization, which showed that increased consumption was the electric power 1 476.6 tcc, followed by fuel oil fuel for steam generators with 232.2 tcc, 16.8 tcc the GLP and diesel plant for groups of generators with 4.2 tcc. Global indices which showed that a patient represents 11.78 kg / d-p, about 5.86 CUC / d-p were determined. The analysis of greenhouse gas emissions to determine carbon dioxide is most influential with 72,741,758 kg.
Descripción
Palabras clave
Sistema de Gestión Energética, Energía Eléctrica, Grupos de Electrógenos, Eficiencia Energética, Hospital Universitario "Arnaldo Milián Castro ̈", Santa Clara