Experiencia de intervención a partir de subsidios en el barrio La Laguna, Sagua la Grande.
Fecha
2017-07-06
Autores
Álvarez González, César Eduardo
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Editor
Universidad Central ¨Marta Abreu¨ de Las Villas. Facultad de Construcciones. Departamento de Arquitectura.
Resumen
La vivienda es uno de los temas más sensibles a nivel internacional.
En Cuba, desde el triunfo de la Revolución, se han realizado esfuerzos
por satisfacer las demandas habitacionales. Una de las últimas políticas
al respecto es la ley para el otorgamiento y ejecución de subsidios
en beneficio de los casos sociales críticos. Pese al marcado impacto
social de esta ley, los ejemplos desarrollados a partir de su implementación
no resultan del todo satisfactorios. La ciudad de Sagua la Grande
es ejemplo de la aplicación de esta política. Un alto por ciento de la
ciudad se encuentra diagnosticado como zona crítica para el hábitat.
En una de estas zonas se incluye el barrio La Laguna. El objetivo del
trabajo parte de la articulación de diferentes métodos utilizados por las
instituciones, de forma aislada; lo que permitió desarrollar un proceso
de abordaje para la intervención de un grupo de viviendas a partir del
otorgamiento de subsidios desde una perspectiva participativa, integral
y sostenible. Los resultados van dirigidos hacia la mejora de la calidad
del hábitat del barrio, todo lo cual se ilustra a través de la propuesta de
proyecto concreta.
Housing is one of the most sensitive issues at the international level. In Cuba, since the triumph of the Revolution, efforts have been made to satisfy the housing demands. One of the latest policies in this regard is the law for the granting and execution of subsidies in benefit of critical social cases. Despite the marked social impact of this law, the examples developed from its implementation are not entirely satisfactory. The city of Sagua la Grande is an example of the implementation of this policy. A high percentage of city is diagnosed as a critical area for habitat. One of these areas includes the La Laguna neighborhood. The objective of the work start with of the articulation of different methods used by Institutions, in isolation; which allowed to develop a process approach for the intervention of a group of dwellings from the granting of subsidies from a participatory, integral and sustainable perspective. The results are directed towards the improvement of quality of the neighborhood’s habitat, all of which is illustrated through the proposed concrete project.
Housing is one of the most sensitive issues at the international level. In Cuba, since the triumph of the Revolution, efforts have been made to satisfy the housing demands. One of the latest policies in this regard is the law for the granting and execution of subsidies in benefit of critical social cases. Despite the marked social impact of this law, the examples developed from its implementation are not entirely satisfactory. The city of Sagua la Grande is an example of the implementation of this policy. A high percentage of city is diagnosed as a critical area for habitat. One of these areas includes the La Laguna neighborhood. The objective of the work start with of the articulation of different methods used by Institutions, in isolation; which allowed to develop a process approach for the intervention of a group of dwellings from the granting of subsidies from a participatory, integral and sustainable perspective. The results are directed towards the improvement of quality of the neighborhood’s habitat, all of which is illustrated through the proposed concrete project.
Descripción
Palabras clave
Subsidios, Sagua la Grande