Supervisión y evaluación de la calidad de construcción y conservación de las carreteras pavimentadas cubanas
Fecha
2017-06-20
Autores
Dita Piedrahita, Javier
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Editor
Universidad Central ¨Marta Abreu¨ de Las Villas. Facultad de Construcciones. Departamento de Ingeniería Civil.
Resumen
En el presente trabajo de diploma se pretende proponer la cuarta versión del Manual de supervisión y evaluación de la calidad en la construcción y conservación de las carreteras pavimentadas cubanas. Para ello inicialmente se desarrolló una revisión bibliográfica amplia y profunda de libros, manuales y otros documentos existentes en el Mundo y en Cuba, así como de las tres versiones anteriores de este manual confeccionadas en los años 2013, 2015 y 2016, validándolo posteriormente mediante la técnica del Criterio de Expertos, para obtener una versión mejorada y ampliada, con el objetivo final de ponerlo a disposición de las empresas constructoras e inversionistas de las obras de ingeniería del país, dotándolas de una herramienta más eficaz que la actual manera de controlar la calidad de los trabajos de movimiento de tierras, pavimentación y ejecución de las obras de fábrica componentes de tales obras viales, todo lo cual incidirá en la disminución de los costos debidos a la mala calidad de los antes mencionados trabajos, en la reducción de los plazos de duración y en el desarrollo eficaz del proceso inversionista de tales vías de comunicación terrestres.
In the present diploma work, it is pretended to propose the fourth version of the Manual of supervision and evaluation of the quality in the construction and conservation of the paved Cuban roads. To this end, a comprehensive and thorough bibliographic review of books, manuals and other documents in the World and in Cuba was carried out, as well as the three previous versions of this manual made in 2013, 2015 and 2016, and later validated by the Expert Criteria, to obtain an improved and expanded version, with the ultimate goal of making it available to construction companies and investors of the country's engineering works, providing them with a more effective tool than the current way of quality control to the movement of earth, paving and execution of the factory works components of such road works, all of which will reduce the costs due to the poor quality of the before mentioned works, in the reduction of the time used to this goal and in the effective development of the investment process of such terrestrial communication channels.
In the present diploma work, it is pretended to propose the fourth version of the Manual of supervision and evaluation of the quality in the construction and conservation of the paved Cuban roads. To this end, a comprehensive and thorough bibliographic review of books, manuals and other documents in the World and in Cuba was carried out, as well as the three previous versions of this manual made in 2013, 2015 and 2016, and later validated by the Expert Criteria, to obtain an improved and expanded version, with the ultimate goal of making it available to construction companies and investors of the country's engineering works, providing them with a more effective tool than the current way of quality control to the movement of earth, paving and execution of the factory works components of such road works, all of which will reduce the costs due to the poor quality of the before mentioned works, in the reduction of the time used to this goal and in the effective development of the investment process of such terrestrial communication channels.
Descripción
Palabras clave
Manual, Supervisión, Calidad, Carreteras, Supervision, Quality, Roads