Sistema de gestión ambiental en la Unidad Básica de Proyectos e Investigaciones FAR. Villa Clara
Fecha
2011
Autores
García López, Marisol
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Editor
Universidad Central “Marta Abreu” de Las Villas. Facultad de Química Farmacia. Departamento de Ingeniería Química
Resumen
La presente investigación desarrolla la aplicación del diagnóstico ambiental realizado, con el fin de evaluar el desempeño ambiental de la Empresa de proyectos e investigaciones FAR. Villa Clara.
Se realiza un análisis bibliográfico de las experiencias de empresas de proyecto que en el ámbito nacional e internacional desarrollan diferentes modelos en el desarrollo e implementación de los SGA y que evalúan las ventajas y desventajas que deben tener en cuenta en la introducción de los mismos.
El sistema propuesto contempla desde el Programa de Gestión Ambiental hasta la definición de responsabilidades, funciones y autoridad del personal dentro del Sistema de Gestión Ambiental; así como el análisis y evaluación del impacto técnico-económico una vez implantado.
Por otra parte, se incluyen las modificaciones a introducir en la documentación del Sistema de Gestión de la Calidad de la organización, como es el caso de la Política, Objetivos y Procedimientos; tanto generales como específicos, que son necesarios incluir en el Sistema de Gestión, cumplimentando de lo establecido por la NC ISO 14001:2004 para los Sistemas de Gestión Ambiental.
The present investigation develops the application of the carried out environmental diagnosis, with the purpose of evaluating the environmental acting of the Company of projects and investigations FAR. Villa Clara. This carried out a bibliographical analysis of the experiences of project companies that in the national and international environment different models develop in the development and implementation of the SGA and that they evaluate the advantages and disadvantages that should keep in mind in the introduction of the same ones. The proposed system contemplates from the Program of Environmental Administration until the definition of responsibilities, functions and the personnel's authority inside the System of Environmental Administration; as well as the analysis and evaluation of the technician-economic impact once implanted. On the other hand, the modifications are included to introduce in the documentation of the System of Administration of the Quality of the organization, like it is the case of the Politics, Objectives and Procedures; so much general as specific that are necessary to include in the System of Administration, executing of that settled down by the NC ISO 14001:2004 for the Systems of Environmental Administration.
The present investigation develops the application of the carried out environmental diagnosis, with the purpose of evaluating the environmental acting of the Company of projects and investigations FAR. Villa Clara. This carried out a bibliographical analysis of the experiences of project companies that in the national and international environment different models develop in the development and implementation of the SGA and that they evaluate the advantages and disadvantages that should keep in mind in the introduction of the same ones. The proposed system contemplates from the Program of Environmental Administration until the definition of responsibilities, functions and the personnel's authority inside the System of Environmental Administration; as well as the analysis and evaluation of the technician-economic impact once implanted. On the other hand, the modifications are included to introduce in the documentation of the System of Administration of the Quality of the organization, like it is the case of the Politics, Objectives and Procedures; so much general as specific that are necessary to include in the System of Administration, executing of that settled down by the NC ISO 14001:2004 for the Systems of Environmental Administration.
Descripción
Palabras clave
Empresa de Proyectos e Investigaciones FAR, Villa Clara, Desarrollo Sostenible, Gestión Ambiental, Norma ISO 14001, Sistema de Gestión Ambiental, Perfeccionamiento Empresarial