Estrategia de comunicación dirigida a disminuir los intentos de suicido en adolescentes de Aguada de Pasajeros
Fecha
2016
Autores
González Santana, Odaimi
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Editor
Universidad Central “Marta Abreu” de Las Villas. Facultad de Química Farmacia. Departamento de Ingeniería Química
Resumen
En este trabajo se realiza un análisis de los intentos de suicidio en la etapa de la adolescencia en el municipio Aguada de Pasajeros y se identifica como una de sus causas la inadecuada comunicación entre padres e hijos adolescentes. Con la finalidad de resolver la problemática y como principal resultado se diseñó una estrategia de comunicación estructurada en cinco fases, reflejando sus objetivos estratégicos, los criterios de medida y las acciones para mejorar las relaciones entre padres y adolescentes que favorezca la disminución de los intentos de suicidio en esta etapa de la vida. Entre los métodos y técnicas empleadas se encuentran: la encuesta, la entrevista, la observación y el análisis de documentos. Como resultados de la validación por especialistas se consideró a la propuesta pertinente, viable, con alta aplicabilidad en la práctica y actualidad científica, donde se reconoce la integración de organizaciones e instituciones del territorio en función de mejorar la comunicación entre padres e hijos para disminuir los intentos de suicidio en adolescentes del municipio, al constituir una herramienta útil para prevenir los intentos de suicidios.
In this work it is carried out an analysis of the suicide intents in the stage of the adolescence in the Diluted municipality of Passengers and it is identified like one of their causes the inadequate communication between parents and adolescent children. With the purpose of solving the problem and as main result a communication strategy was designed structured in five phases, reflecting its strategic objectives, the measure approaches and the actions to improve the relationships among parents and adolescents that it favors the decrease of the suicide intents in this stage of the life. Between the methods and techniques employees they are: the survey, the interview, the observation and the analysis of documents. As results of the validation for specialists was considered to the pertinent, viable proposal, with high applicability in the practice and scientific present time, where it is recognized the integration of organizations and institutions of the territory in function of improving the communication between parents and children to diminish the suicide intents in adolescents of the municipality, when constituting an useful tool to prevent the intents of suicides.
In this work it is carried out an analysis of the suicide intents in the stage of the adolescence in the Diluted municipality of Passengers and it is identified like one of their causes the inadequate communication between parents and adolescent children. With the purpose of solving the problem and as main result a communication strategy was designed structured in five phases, reflecting its strategic objectives, the measure approaches and the actions to improve the relationships among parents and adolescents that it favors the decrease of the suicide intents in this stage of the life. Between the methods and techniques employees they are: the survey, the interview, the observation and the analysis of documents. As results of the validation for specialists was considered to the pertinent, viable proposal, with high applicability in the practice and scientific present time, where it is recognized the integration of organizations and institutions of the territory in function of improving the communication between parents and children to diminish the suicide intents in adolescents of the municipality, when constituting an useful tool to prevent the intents of suicides.
Descripción
Palabras clave
Comunicación, Estrategias de Comunicación, Adolescentes, Intento de Suicidio, Aguada de Pasajeros, Cienfuegos