Situación económico-financiera en la Empresa Pecuaria “Venegas”. Principales problemas y perspectivas
Fecha
2021-12
Autores
Morales Solenzal, Eliannys
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Editor
Universidad Central "Marta Abreu" de Las Villas
Resumen
Los años 2020-2021 fueron definidos como años de ordenamiento y ajuste en las condiciones actuales de la economía cubana donde deben ocurrir cambios sustanciales, organizativos, funcionales y estructurales, con el propósito de lograr una recuperación económica con eficiencia y competitividad. Este ejercicio integrador profesional realizado en la Empresa Pecuaria Venegas (EPV) no está lejos de esta política y para esto en él se analiza la situación económico-financiera de esta entidad, así como sus principales problemas y perspectivas, para así propiciar mejoras en la toma de decisiones de los diferentes usuarios. Para el procesamiento de la información recopilada y el examen de los mismos, se utilizaron los métodos: observación directa, analítico sistemático y el histórico lógico, aplicando estas herramientas se diagnosticaron problemas como: el poco dominio de las técnicas de análisis económico financiero por parte de especialistas y directivos y falta de herramientas en estos análisis como el uso de las razones financieras. Partiendo de la hipótesis de que si se realiza un diagnóstico robusto, es posible contribuir a la solución de la situación económico-financiero de la Empresa Pecuaria Venegas. Se llega a la conclusión de que para hacer frente a las deficiencias encontradas en la EPV es necesario que su dirección aplique los procedimientos establecidos científicamente tanto comerciales como administrativos, para mejorar la productividad, ambiente laboral, aspecto empresarial, entre otros. Controlar los resultados actuales y luego su aplicación, para comparar y verificar mejoría. Además de elaborar y mantener actualizada la estrategia de la Empresa con evaluación periódica de su cumplimento
The years 2020-2021 were defined as years of ordering and adjustment in the current conditions of the Cuban economy where substantial organizational, functional and structural changes must occur, in order to achieve an efficient and competitive economic recovery. This professional integration exercise carried out in the Venegas Livestock Company (EPV) is not far from this policy and for this, the economic-financial situation of this entity is analyzed, as well as its main problems and perspectives, in order to promote improvements in the intake. decisions of the different users. For the processing of the collected information and the examination of the same, the methods were used: direct observation, systematic analytical and logical history, applying these tools, problems were diagnosed such as: the little mastery of the techniques of economic and financial analysis on the part of specialists and managers and lack of tools in these analyzes such as the use of financial ratios. Starting from the hypothesis that if a robust diagnosis is made, it is possible to contribute to the solution of the economic-financial situation of Empresa Pecuaria Venegas. The conclusion is reached that in order to face the deficiencies found in the EPV it is necessary for its management to apply the scientifically established procedures, both commercial and administrative, to improve productivity, work environment, business aspect, among others. Check the current results and then its application, to compare and verify improvement. In addition to preparing and keeping the Company's strategy updated with periodic evaluation of its compliance.
The years 2020-2021 were defined as years of ordering and adjustment in the current conditions of the Cuban economy where substantial organizational, functional and structural changes must occur, in order to achieve an efficient and competitive economic recovery. This professional integration exercise carried out in the Venegas Livestock Company (EPV) is not far from this policy and for this, the economic-financial situation of this entity is analyzed, as well as its main problems and perspectives, in order to promote improvements in the intake. decisions of the different users. For the processing of the collected information and the examination of the same, the methods were used: direct observation, systematic analytical and logical history, applying these tools, problems were diagnosed such as: the little mastery of the techniques of economic and financial analysis on the part of specialists and managers and lack of tools in these analyzes such as the use of financial ratios. Starting from the hypothesis that if a robust diagnosis is made, it is possible to contribute to the solution of the economic-financial situation of Empresa Pecuaria Venegas. The conclusion is reached that in order to face the deficiencies found in the EPV it is necessary for its management to apply the scientifically established procedures, both commercial and administrative, to improve productivity, work environment, business aspect, among others. Check the current results and then its application, to compare and verify improvement. In addition to preparing and keeping the Company's strategy updated with periodic evaluation of its compliance.
Descripción
Palabras clave
Economía cubana, Económico financiero, Empresa pecuaria