Propuesta de mejora en la planificación y control de la producción de la UEB Impresión Plana de la Empresa Gráfica “Enrique Núñez Rodríguez” de Villa Clara
Fecha
2013-07-24
Autores
Leal Lorenzo, Osmany
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Editor
Universidad Central "Marta Abreu" de Las Villas
Resumen
En el presente Trabajo de Diploma se realizó un método de diagnóstico y mejora de la planificación y control en la Unidad Empresarial de base Impresión Plana, relacionada al Encargo Estatal en la empresa gráfica “Enrique Núñez Rodríguez” de Villa Clara. La investigación se originó por las dificultades con el cumplimiento del plan de producción, evidenciándose esto principalmente en el atraso considerable en la entrega de los pedidos. Se expone una revisión de la literatura internacional y nacional más actualizada, en aquellos aspectos relacionados con la planificación y control de la producción, evidenciándose la importancia vital que tiene la planificación y control de la producción para las empresas cubanas logren la competitividad. Se diagnostica la planeación y control de la producción en la Unidad Empresarial de base Impresión Plana, pasando por cada fase del enfoque jerárquico de la planeación y el control de la producción en donde se demuestra que el fondo de tiempo disponible para el semestre es insuficiente debido a una mala planificación agregada. Finalmente se muestra una propuesta de mejora para la Unidad Empresarial de base Impresión Plana en donde se aplica el enfoque jerárquico en todos sus niveles, desde plan agregado, plan maestro hasta programación operativa, proponiéndose mejoras directas al proceso productivo en base fundamentalmente a la planeación y control en la Unidad Empresarial de base Impresión Plana.
Presently Work of Diploma was carried out a method of diagnostic and it improves of the planning and control in the Managerial Unit of base Plane Impression, related to the State Responsibility in the graphic company "Enrique Núñez Rodríguez" of Villa Clara. The investigation originated for the difficulties with the execution of the production plan, being evidenced this mainly in the considerable backwardness in the delivery of the orders. A revision of the most up-to-date international and national literature is exposed, in those aspects related with the planning and control of the production, being evidenced the vital importance that has the planning and control of the production for the Cuban companies achieves the competitiveness. It is diagnosed the planning and control of the production in the Managerial Unit of base Plane Impression, going by each phase of the hierarchical focus of the planning and the control of the production where it is demonstrated that the bottom of available time for the semester is insufficient due to a bad added planning. Finally a proposal of improvement is shown for the Managerial Unit of base Plane Impression where the hierarchical focus is applied in all its levels, from added plan, plan teacher until operative programming, intending direct improvements to the productive process in base fundamentally to the planning and control in the Managerial Unit of base Plane Impression.
Presently Work of Diploma was carried out a method of diagnostic and it improves of the planning and control in the Managerial Unit of base Plane Impression, related to the State Responsibility in the graphic company "Enrique Núñez Rodríguez" of Villa Clara. The investigation originated for the difficulties with the execution of the production plan, being evidenced this mainly in the considerable backwardness in the delivery of the orders. A revision of the most up-to-date international and national literature is exposed, in those aspects related with the planning and control of the production, being evidenced the vital importance that has the planning and control of the production for the Cuban companies achieves the competitiveness. It is diagnosed the planning and control of the production in the Managerial Unit of base Plane Impression, going by each phase of the hierarchical focus of the planning and the control of the production where it is demonstrated that the bottom of available time for the semester is insufficient due to a bad added planning. Finally a proposal of improvement is shown for the Managerial Unit of base Plane Impression where the hierarchical focus is applied in all its levels, from added plan, plan teacher until operative programming, intending direct improvements to the productive process in base fundamentally to the planning and control in the Managerial Unit of base Plane Impression.
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Palabras clave
Mejorar la Planificación y Control, Plan de Producción, Mala Planificación, Competitividad, Empresa Gráfica “Enrique Núñez Rodríguez”, Villa Clara