Assessment of Soil Quality in AndosolsUsing Silvopastoral Systems

dc.contributor.authorVargas Hernández, Silvino
dc.contributor.departmentUniversidad Central "Marta Abreu" de Las Villas. Departamento de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecniaen_US
dc.coverage.spatialUnited Arab Emyratesen_US
dc.date.accessioned2019-11-04T19:25:30Z
dc.date.available2019-11-04T19:25:30Z
dc.date.issued2018-09-05
dc.description.abstractAbstract: Background: An experiment was conducted to evaluate the effect of redesign and management upon soil quality variation using three agro-ecosystems: agro-ecosystem A1 (grasses, Alnus acuminataKunth); agro-ecosystem A2 (grasses, Acacia melanoxylonR. Br.) and agro-ecosystem A3 (Rangeland). Methods: The trees were planted along the contour lines in December 2015. The total area was divided into three agro-ecosystems (AES). These consisted of 7.50, 4.64 and 6.25 ha managed with ten to eleven cows in A1, A2 and A3 respectively. The AES were divided into paddocks by means of electric fences. Composite soil samples were evaluated at the baseline and ten months later. Principles of rational grass management were applied with low input sustainable agriculture. The tree population density was 1000 ha -1 , planted in double rows, separated two meters apart. The genetic composition of dairy cows was 80 and 20% of Holstein and crossbreed Holstein x Jersey, respectively. Results: The effect of interaction between AES x year was not found. The effect of the agro-ecosystems upon the soil quality only showed significant differences (p <0.05) in pH (5.64, 5.68, 5.55); SOM (14.65, 16.11, 16.23); P 2 O 5 (34.67, 19.50, 33.48) and K 2 O (.16, .19, .12) meq 100 mL -1 to A1, A2 y A3, respectively. On the contrary, the year´s effect showed differences (p <0.05) on chemical variables: NH 4 (-83.00 ppm); SOM (-1.91%); P 2 O 5 (-10.79 ppm); K 2 O (-.04) meq 100 mL -1 and Mg (-.42) meq 100 mL -1 , excepted pH (.025) and Ca (1.04) meq 100 mL -1 when it was compared 2015 vs. 2016. It is suggested to continue evaluating the dynamics of soil chemical variables in the subsequent two years to find out the real potential capacity of soil-plant-animal-management interactions to enhance soil quality of Andosolsin dairy sector, Carchi province, Ecuador.en_US
dc.identifier.citationRosales, Hernán R. B., Silvino V. Hernández, Digna I. G. Aguiar, Diego C. Rosero, Luis C. Perez and Marcelo I. Rosero. 2018. Assessment of Soil Quality in Andosols Using Silvopastoral Systems. The Open Agriculture Journal DOI: 10.2174/1874331501812010207, Volume 12, Pp.207-214.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.2174/1874331501812010207en_US
dc.identifier.issn1874-3315en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace.uclv.edu.cu/handle/123456789/12037
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.relation.journalThe Open Agriculture Journalen_US
dc.rightsEste documento es Propiedad Patrimonial de Bentham Open y se socializa en este Repositorio gracias a la política de acceso abierto de la revista The Open Agriculture Journalen_US
dc.rights.holderBentham Openen_US
dc.source.endpage214en_US
dc.source.initialpage207en_US
dc.source.volume12en_US
dc.subjectAndosolsen_US
dc.subjectChemical Variablesen_US
dc.subjectSilvopastoral Systemsen_US
dc.subjectSoil Qualityen_US
dc.subjectAgro-ecosystemen_US
dc.subjectPaddocksen_US
dc.titleAssessment of Soil Quality in AndosolsUsing Silvopastoral Systemsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dc.type.article1en_US

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