Propuesta de acciones para alcanzar una adecuada gestión de los recursos pesqueros en el área marina protegida. Refugio de fauna Lanzanillo – Pajonal – Fragoso, caso de estudio
Fecha
2009-06-25
Autores
Hernández Pérez, Ernesto
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Editor
Universidad Central "Marta Abreu" de Las Villas
Resumen
El presente trabajo de tesis aborda la disminución de los stocks pesqueros como
manifestación de la pérdida de biodiversidad y el uso no racional de los recursos,
propiciando conflictos de uso, entre la empresa pesquera de Villa Clara (EPICAI),
las comunidades y la conservación, representada por el Refugio de Fauna
Lanzanillo – Pajonal - Fragoso (RFLPF). Resultan manifiestos además los
conflictos internos dentro de la propia pesca, entre la captura de langosta y el uso
de redes de arrastre para la captura de peces.
Se proponen una serie de medidas para contribuir a la gestión de los recursos
marinos vivos, de forma mancomunada entre los factores antes mencionados y el
Grupo de Manejo Integrado Costero de la provincia, con la creación de proyectos y
programas en los Planes de Manejo que respondan a su gestión.
The present thesis approaches the decrease of the fishing stocks as manifestation of biodiversity lost and the non-rational use of the resources, propitiating conflicts of use among the fishing company of Villa Clara (EPICAI), the communities and the conservation, represented by the Fauna Refuge Lanzanillo-Pajonal–Fragoso (FRLPF).Outstanding results internal conflicts within the own fishing sector, between the lobster capture and the use of bottom trawling for the capture of fish. A series of measures are presented to contribute to the management of the marine living resources, in coordination among the above mentioned factors and the Integrated Coastal Management Group of the province, with the creation of projects and programs in the Management Plans that respond to their management.
The present thesis approaches the decrease of the fishing stocks as manifestation of biodiversity lost and the non-rational use of the resources, propitiating conflicts of use among the fishing company of Villa Clara (EPICAI), the communities and the conservation, represented by the Fauna Refuge Lanzanillo-Pajonal–Fragoso (FRLPF).Outstanding results internal conflicts within the own fishing sector, between the lobster capture and the use of bottom trawling for the capture of fish. A series of measures are presented to contribute to the management of the marine living resources, in coordination among the above mentioned factors and the Integrated Coastal Management Group of the province, with the creation of projects and programs in the Management Plans that respond to their management.
Descripción
Palabras clave
Administración Ambiental, Environmental Administration, Refugio de Fauna Lanzanillo - Pajonal - Fragoso (RFLPF), Villa Clara, Industria Pesquera, Fishing Industry, Estudios de Casos, Case Studies, Reserva Marina, Marine Conservation Area, Reservas Naturales, Natural Reservations, Conservación de los Recursos Naturales, Conservation of Natural Resources