Acercamiento a la Tecnología BIM. Softwares ArchiCAD®-Tekla® aplicado a proyectos de ingeniería en CCrea, Villa Clara
Archivos
Fecha
2019-06
Autores
Comas García, Lester
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Editor
Universidad Central “Marta Abreu” de las Villas
Resumen
El trabajo es el resultado de la investigación y desarrollo de la tecnología Building Information Modeling (BIM) que supone una auténtica revolución, que en muy poco tiempo ha logrado suplantar los antiguos métodos de trabajo, imitando el proceso real de construcción con una perspectiva que abarca más allá de la tercera dimensión de trabajo (3D). La realidad de la construcción para el futuro predecible muestra la clara necesidad de su uso, evidenciando mayor control en la gestión, planificación y ahorros de tiempo y dinero, a la vez que incrementa los índices de colaboración e intercambio de información, claves fundamentales en el éxito de un proyecto.
A partir de la experiencia en la dimensión 3D del Grupo Empresarial de Diseño y Construcción CCrea, se propone un flujo de trabajo utilizando las herramientas BIM, ArchiCAD® y Tekla Structures®. La demostración de esta metodología en la elaboración de un proyecto real de la empresa, demuestra cuán beneficioso es el uso del BIM al reducir el tiempo de creación del proyecto, eliminar los errores de diseño y generar ahorros significativos de recursos. Esta investigación, además, abarca la gestión (4D) y el control de costos (5D) de la obra, dimensiones que no han sido desarrolladas en la empresa, que la convierten en un centro más productivo y vanguardista, e integral en la oferta de sus servicios.
This work is the result of the research and development of the Building Information Modeling (BIM) technology that represents a real revolution, which in a very short time has managed to supplant the old methods of work, imitating the real construction process with a perspective that covers beyond the 3-dimensional. The reality of construction for the predictable future shows the clear need for its use, evidencing greater control in the management, planning and savings of time and money, while increasing the rates of collaboration and exchange of information, fundamental issues in the success of a project. Based on the 3D experience of the CCrea Design and Construction Business Group, a workflow is proposed using BIM tools, ArchiCAD® and Tekla Structures®. The demonstration of this methodology on a real project of the company, shows how beneficial is the use of BIM by reducing the time of creation of the project, eliminates design errors and generates significant savings of resources. This research also includes the management (4D) and cost control (5D) of the work, aspects of which the company lacks and which makes it as more productive and avant-garde center, as integral in the offering of its services.
This work is the result of the research and development of the Building Information Modeling (BIM) technology that represents a real revolution, which in a very short time has managed to supplant the old methods of work, imitating the real construction process with a perspective that covers beyond the 3-dimensional. The reality of construction for the predictable future shows the clear need for its use, evidencing greater control in the management, planning and savings of time and money, while increasing the rates of collaboration and exchange of information, fundamental issues in the success of a project. Based on the 3D experience of the CCrea Design and Construction Business Group, a workflow is proposed using BIM tools, ArchiCAD® and Tekla Structures®. The demonstration of this methodology on a real project of the company, shows how beneficial is the use of BIM by reducing the time of creation of the project, eliminates design errors and generates significant savings of resources. This research also includes the management (4D) and cost control (5D) of the work, aspects of which the company lacks and which makes it as more productive and avant-garde center, as integral in the offering of its services.
Descripción
Palabras clave
BIM, Proyecto, Vanguardista, Project, Avant-garde, Building Information Modeling