Influencia de una propuesta de ejercicios para mejorar la efectividad de las defensas en los boxeadores juveniles matriculados en los Centros Provinciales de Villa Clara.
Fecha
2015-06-18
Autores
Martín Díaz, Yasiel
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Editor
Universidad de Ciencias de la Cultura Física y el Deporte "Manuel Fajardo"
Resumen
Las defensas en el boxeo representan un eslabón fundamental para la obtención de
la victoria en el combate y uno de los elementos básicos en la maestría del
boxeador. En el boxeo juvenil villaclareño se constatan insuficiencias en este
elemento técnico-táctico que tiene un peso fundamental en el resultado del
combate. Esto se manifiesta en los análisis de la comisión técnica provincial de
boxeo en Villa Clara, pues sitúan el trabajo con las defensas en sus diversas
expresiones, como uno de los factores incidentes de manera general en los bajos
resultados competitivos en la categoría juvenil. Con esta, entre otras premisas se
genera la situación problemática que tributa a la siguiente interrogante científica:
¿Cómo mejorar la efectividad de las defensas en los boxeadores juveniles
matriculados en los Centros Provinciales de Villa Clara desde la preparación
técnico-táctica? y para dar solución a la misma se asume como objetivo general,
valorar la influencia de una propuesta de ejercicios para mejorar la efectividad de
las defensas en los boxeadores juveniles matriculados en los Centros Provinciales
de Villa Clara, desde la preparación técnico-táctica. La investigación da respuesta a
la recomendación de un trabajo precedente, Aguilar (2013) con la aplicación de
ejercicios previamente seleccionados. En su desarrollo se emplean diferentes
métodos y técnicas, entre ellos: analítico-sintético, inductivo deductivo, análisis de
documentos, observación, medición y del nivel estadístico matemático (estadística
descriptiva). Los ejercicios fueron evaluados de manera satisfactoria, con respecto
a la cantidad de defensas realizadas y efectivas, además, del promedio de
efectividad de los boxeadores juveniles. Esta investigación sirve de referente para la
solución de problemas similares en otro contexto dentro de este deporte y
contribuye a satisfacer las demandas tecnológicas de la Comisión Provincial de
Boxeo.
The boxing defenses represent a fundamental means to get the victory at a tournament and one of the basic elements in the mastery of the boxer. In the Youth boxing of Villa Clara there are insufficiencies in this tactical –technical, element that is very important in the results of the combat. This is manifested in the technical provincial boxing in Villa Clara thus they place the defense work in different expressions as one of the factors that influence in the low result of this category that’s why it is generated the problematical situation that is stated by this scientific question, how is it possible to better the defenses in the young boxers who train at the provincial centers in Villa Clara from the technical-tactical preparation? and to solve this situation it is formulated the following general objective, to assess the influence of a set of exercises to better the effectiveness of the young boxers defenses at the Provincial Centers of Villa Clara, from the technical- tactical preparation. This investigation answers a previous work (Aguilar 2013) with the application of a set of exercises. There are several scientific methods and techniques which are applied such as: the synthetic –analytical method, inductive- deductive, analysis of documents, observation, and measurement and from the statistical-mathematical stage (descriptive statistics). The exercises were assessed in a satisfactory way in respect with the quantity of defenses which were effective from the effectiveness average of the young boxers. This investigation is well worth to solve these kind of problems in another context in this sport and it contributes to satisfy the technological requirements of the Boxing Provincial Comission.
The boxing defenses represent a fundamental means to get the victory at a tournament and one of the basic elements in the mastery of the boxer. In the Youth boxing of Villa Clara there are insufficiencies in this tactical –technical, element that is very important in the results of the combat. This is manifested in the technical provincial boxing in Villa Clara thus they place the defense work in different expressions as one of the factors that influence in the low result of this category that’s why it is generated the problematical situation that is stated by this scientific question, how is it possible to better the defenses in the young boxers who train at the provincial centers in Villa Clara from the technical-tactical preparation? and to solve this situation it is formulated the following general objective, to assess the influence of a set of exercises to better the effectiveness of the young boxers defenses at the Provincial Centers of Villa Clara, from the technical- tactical preparation. This investigation answers a previous work (Aguilar 2013) with the application of a set of exercises. There are several scientific methods and techniques which are applied such as: the synthetic –analytical method, inductive- deductive, analysis of documents, observation, and measurement and from the statistical-mathematical stage (descriptive statistics). The exercises were assessed in a satisfactory way in respect with the quantity of defenses which were effective from the effectiveness average of the young boxers. This investigation is well worth to solve these kind of problems in another context in this sport and it contributes to satisfy the technological requirements of the Boxing Provincial Comission.
Descripción
Palabras clave
Boxeo Defensa, Propuesta de ejercicios-Boxeo