Creación de una biblioteca digital sobre recipientes esféricos
Fecha
2014-07-20
Autores
Machado Cárdenas, John Raymond
Díaz Aguilar, Liber
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Universidad Central "Marta Abreu" de Las Villas
Resumen
El presente trabajo se sustenta en la hipótesis de que, tal como existen elementos mecánicos sencillos estandarizados en las bibliotecas de los programas especializados, puede igualmente incluirse partes y accesorios de recipientes, que permitan el diseño eficiente de estos, según códigos especializados, y su simulación en las condiciones de servicio, a partir de la importación de datos de cálculo sobre los mismos, desde un libro de Microsoft Excel, desarrollado para este fin. Como aspectos novedosos se reconoce una biblioteca digital estandarizada de diseño sobre partes para recipientes esféricos, sustentada en plataforma de software Autodesk Inventor Profesional 2014, su manual de usuario, así como una aplicación en Microsoft Excel, para el cálculo de recipientes esféricos y sus partes, bajo las normativas del código ASME, capaz de enlazar sus resultados con el programa Autodesk Inventor 2014
para su posterior diseño y simulación. El trabajo resume 4 tipos de recipientes esféricos, dos tipos de registros y un tipo de brida. Los modelos de recipientes esféricos virtuales permiten al diseñador modelar la acción definitiva para la cuales están destinadas, a través del análisis de simulación computarizado. Concepción metodológica para la inclusión de piezas estandarizadas, según modelo y dimensiones, en bases de datos de software para diseño mecánico. Como resultados se exponen: 1. Una biblioteca para diseño de partes y accesorios para recipientes esféricos sometidos a presión interna compatible con programas especializados en el diseño mecánico; 2. Una aplicación computarizada para el cálculo de recipientes esféricos y sus partes, bajo las normativas del código ASME, capaz de enlazar sus resultados con el programa Autodesk Inventor 2014 para su posterior diseño y simulación; 3. Una metodología de diseño y simulación de partes y accesorios de recipientes esféricos, a partir de una biblioteca creada para software de diseño mecánico; y 4. Una base de materiales adicionales a las del Autodesk Inventor, requeridos para el diseño de recipientes esféricos y
sus accesorios.
The present work is based and the hypothesis of the simple mechanical elements could be standardized in the software specialized libraries, as well as they could be equally included in the accessories containers, that permit an efficient design of them, according to specialized codes and its simulation in the service conditions that are originate from the data imported from its calculation that were obtained from a Microsoft Excel book designed for this purpose. The novelty of the work could be seen in a digital standardized library for designing spherical vessel based on a platform of Autodesk Inventor Professional 2014 software, its user´s manual, as well as an application of a Microsoft Excel for the calculation of spherical vessel and its parts under the ASME code normative, that is able to match its results with the Autodesk Inventor Professional 2014 for its further design and simulation. The work summarizes 4 types of spherical vessels, two fipple types and one welding neck type. The virtual spherical reservoirs permit to design the action that are destined through computerize simulation analysis. The methodological conception for the standardized pieces, according to the model and dimensions in data base software for the mechanical design. As results it wise exposed: 1. A library to design the spherical vessels and its accessories and its parts under internal pressure compatible with a software used for mechanical design; 2. A computerized application to calculate the spherical vessels and its parts under the ASME code normative, that is able to match its results with the Autodesk Inventor Professional 2014 for its further design and simulation; 3. A design of simulation methodology of the spherical vessels and its accessories and parts, starting from a library created to the mechanical design; 4. A material base additional to the Autodesk Inventor, required to design the spherical vessels and its accessories.
The present work is based and the hypothesis of the simple mechanical elements could be standardized in the software specialized libraries, as well as they could be equally included in the accessories containers, that permit an efficient design of them, according to specialized codes and its simulation in the service conditions that are originate from the data imported from its calculation that were obtained from a Microsoft Excel book designed for this purpose. The novelty of the work could be seen in a digital standardized library for designing spherical vessel based on a platform of Autodesk Inventor Professional 2014 software, its user´s manual, as well as an application of a Microsoft Excel for the calculation of spherical vessel and its parts under the ASME code normative, that is able to match its results with the Autodesk Inventor Professional 2014 for its further design and simulation. The work summarizes 4 types of spherical vessels, two fipple types and one welding neck type. The virtual spherical reservoirs permit to design the action that are destined through computerize simulation analysis. The methodological conception for the standardized pieces, according to the model and dimensions in data base software for the mechanical design. As results it wise exposed: 1. A library to design the spherical vessels and its accessories and its parts under internal pressure compatible with a software used for mechanical design; 2. A computerized application to calculate the spherical vessels and its parts under the ASME code normative, that is able to match its results with the Autodesk Inventor Professional 2014 for its further design and simulation; 3. A design of simulation methodology of the spherical vessels and its accessories and parts, starting from a library created to the mechanical design; 4. A material base additional to the Autodesk Inventor, required to design the spherical vessels and its accessories.
Descripción
Palabras clave
Recipientes Esféricos, Diseño de Recipientes, Simulación de Recipientes, Spherical Vessel, Vessel Design, Vessel Simulation