Cálculo del costo de la maquinaria para el cultivo del frijol en la UBPC Jesús Menéndez.
Fecha
2017-07-03
Autores
Rojas González, Liaimelys
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Universidad Central " Marta Abreu de Las Villas ". Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias. Departamento de Ingeniería Agrícola.
Resumen
El trabajo se desarrolla sobre la base de las investigaciones realizadas en el marco del
proyecto cultivo del frijol, teniendo como finalidad el estudio, procedimiento y cálculo de
los costos de producción de las actividades de mecanización. Se fundamenta la
necesidad de buscar alternativas de producción nacional, viables a la solución del
problema alimentario. La novedad del mismo radica en la predeterminación de los
costos de una actividad sin precedentes en la UBPC Jesús Menéndez perteneciente a
la UEB Valles del Yabú situada a las afueras de la ciudad de Santa Clara, así como el
establecimiento del procedimiento metodológico a seguir. Se demuestra además que,
teniendo en cuenta las condiciones en las cuales se desarrolla el trabajo, las
características estudiadas en un caso especifico y la posibilidad y necesidad de su
aplicación en Cuba, ésta se presenta como una alternativa para un desarrollo agrícola
sustentable. Por la importancia y necesidad de contribuir a la diversificación de la
producción, se presupone lograr aportes considerables en la producción de frijoles en la
entidad objeto de estudio, considerando los costos calculados.
The present work is developed on the basis of research conducted under the project that grain production is carried out in the province of Villa Clara, with the purpose of the study, procedure and calculation of production costs of activities machining. Job performance is justified by the need to know the costs of the operation of farm machinery for crop cultivation, the latter presented as a national alternative, viable solution to the problem of food production. The novelty of it lies in the predetermination of the costs of farming, such as the extensive planting of grain, unprecedented in Jesus Menendez UBPC belonging to the UEB of Valles Yabu on the outskirts of the city of Santa Clara. At work. Establishing the methodology to be followed for the calculation of operating farm machinery to be used in the planting of different grains. Overall costs for the operation of agricultural machinery for cultivating beans, rice and corn are calculated. A proposal for calculating unit cost of cultivation of these grains which includes the operation of farm machinery, allowing a more realistic estimate of how the resources invested in agriculture is presented. Because of the importance and need to contribute to the diversification of production, it is assumed achieve significant contributions in grain production in the institution under study, considering the estimated costs.
The present work is developed on the basis of research conducted under the project that grain production is carried out in the province of Villa Clara, with the purpose of the study, procedure and calculation of production costs of activities machining. Job performance is justified by the need to know the costs of the operation of farm machinery for crop cultivation, the latter presented as a national alternative, viable solution to the problem of food production. The novelty of it lies in the predetermination of the costs of farming, such as the extensive planting of grain, unprecedented in Jesus Menendez UBPC belonging to the UEB of Valles Yabu on the outskirts of the city of Santa Clara. At work. Establishing the methodology to be followed for the calculation of operating farm machinery to be used in the planting of different grains. Overall costs for the operation of agricultural machinery for cultivating beans, rice and corn are calculated. A proposal for calculating unit cost of cultivation of these grains which includes the operation of farm machinery, allowing a more realistic estimate of how the resources invested in agriculture is presented. Because of the importance and need to contribute to the diversification of production, it is assumed achieve significant contributions in grain production in the institution under study, considering the estimated costs.
Descripción
Palabras clave
Frijol, Maquinaria