Proyecto de ideas conceptuales para la rehabilitación del Complejo de Servicios América en el Centro Histórico Urbano de la ciudad de Remedios
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López Cabrera, Yolanda
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Universidad Central "Marta Abreu" de las Villas
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San Juan de los Remedios cuenta con un Centro Histórico Urbano que alberga en su
mayoría, edificaciones de altos valores artísticos y patrimoniales. Sin embargo, existe una
unidad edificatoria de los años 50 del pasado siglo, la cremería y el cine América, que no
posee valor alguno con grado de protección 4, pero que le aporta un cierre visual al
perímetro de la Plaza Central. La expresión volumétrica del inmueble se halla en franca
contradicción con el entorno patrimonial, dando lugar a un conflicto de inserción.
En el presente trabajo de diploma se realiza un proyecto de ideas conceptuales para la
rehabilitación del Complejo de Servicios América. Tiene como base el estudio de
antecedentes internacionales, nacionales y locales de inserciones en entornos
comprometidos, tomando como referencia particularidades espaciales y las formas de
integración al contexto. Se apoya además en la aplicación de una guía metódica para
desarrollar ejercicios de este tipo, que propone un amplio análisis de variables que van
desde la escala urbana hasta la del edificio en particular. Todo ello tributa a la conformación de un programa arquitectónico, en el cual el proyectista mantiene estrecha vinculación con la entidad inversionista y la Oficina de Monumentos y Sitios Históricos de Remedios, formulando criterios de diseño que combinan tradición y contemporaneidad.
La ejecución de este proyecto se revertirá en beneficios para la ciudad en términos
económicos, sociales y culturales, ya que el inmueble mantendrá su estatus como única
heladería de Remedios, ampliando sus servicios y mejorando los existentes. La rehabilitación tendrá el carácter de una nueva inserción con una calidad de diseño superior a la que exhibe el edificio actual.
San Juan de los Remedios has an Urban Historical Center that harbors in their majority, constructions of high artistic and patrimonial values. However, in this place exist a building that was built at last century´s 50th´s, the ice cream parlour and the cinema America ,that doesn't possess typical values with protection grade 4, but it contributes to closing the visual perimeter of the Central Square. The volumetric expression of the property is in contradiction with the patrimonial environment, giving place to an insertion conflict. The present work is carried out a project of conceptual ideas for the rehabilitation of the America Services Complex. The investigation is based on the study of international, national and local antecedents of architectural insertions in committed environments, referring to space particularities and the way in which they are integrated to the context. It is based too on the application of a methodical guide to develop an exercise of this type, which proposes a wide analysis of variables from the urban scale to architectural. These process tributes to the conformation of an architectural program, in which take place the architect in narrow linking with the investor entity and the Office of Monuments and Historical Places of Remedios, combining tradition and contemporaneous tendencies. The execution of this project will be reverted in benefits for the city in economic, social and cultural terms, since the property will maintain its status like the unique ice cream parlour of Remedios, enlarging its services and improving the existent ones. The rehabilitation will have the character of a new insertion with a quality of design superior to which exhibits the current building.
San Juan de los Remedios has an Urban Historical Center that harbors in their majority, constructions of high artistic and patrimonial values. However, in this place exist a building that was built at last century´s 50th´s, the ice cream parlour and the cinema America ,that doesn't possess typical values with protection grade 4, but it contributes to closing the visual perimeter of the Central Square. The volumetric expression of the property is in contradiction with the patrimonial environment, giving place to an insertion conflict. The present work is carried out a project of conceptual ideas for the rehabilitation of the America Services Complex. The investigation is based on the study of international, national and local antecedents of architectural insertions in committed environments, referring to space particularities and the way in which they are integrated to the context. It is based too on the application of a methodical guide to develop an exercise of this type, which proposes a wide analysis of variables from the urban scale to architectural. These process tributes to the conformation of an architectural program, in which take place the architect in narrow linking with the investor entity and the Office of Monuments and Historical Places of Remedios, combining tradition and contemporaneous tendencies. The execution of this project will be reverted in benefits for the city in economic, social and cultural terms, since the property will maintain its status like the unique ice cream parlour of Remedios, enlarging its services and improving the existent ones. The rehabilitation will have the character of a new insertion with a quality of design superior to which exhibits the current building.