El paisaje cultural “Loma del Capiro”
Fecha
2020
Autores
Cebey Sánchez, José Antonio
Cárdenas Quintero, Celestino Ramón
Villalón Legrá, Georgina
Baldrich Pablo, Alejandro
Hernández Díaz, Rosa María
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Resumen
La ponencia está centrada en el estudio de los valores patrimoniales del paisaje cultural “Loma del Capiro” de Santa Clara, a partir de las normativas establecidas por el Comité Internacional del Paisaje Cultural de la Organización de las Naciones Unidas para la Educación, la Ciencia y la Cultura (UNESCO) y el Consejo Nacional de Patrimonio. La Loma del Capiro está situada en el extremo este de la ciudad acompañada por dos elevaciones. Representa un espacio abierto natural de la ciudad de Marta y del Che que posee notables valores paisajísticos, dado su fuerte contraste dentro del contexto urbano. Además, abastece a sus habitantes de frutas, plantas medicinales, hortalizas y otros bienes, a la vez que se destaca como espacio de socialización y parada obligada para los visitantes de ciudad por su estrecho vínculo a la figura de Ernesto Guevara y las acciones decisivas de la Batalla de Santa Clara. Dada su importancia, el presente trabajo es una caracterización natural y sociocultural de dicho Paisaje Cultural, que presenta valiosos atractivos para el desarrollo del turismo de naturaleza y cultural. Este Monumento Natural por su diversidad patrimonial tributa la identidad local, avalado por sus elementos naturales, historia, leyendas, tradiciones y el quehacer de una población comprometida con el lugar.
The research is focused on studies of the heritage values of the Loma del Capiro de Santa Clara cultural landscape, based on the regulations established by the International Cultural Landscape Committee (UNESCO) and the National Heritage Council. The Loma del Capiro is located at the east end of the city and consists of three elevations. It represents a natural open space of the city that has remarkable landscape values, given its strong contrast within the urban context. In addition, it supplies its inhabitants with fruits, medicinal plants, vegetables and other goods, while standing out as a space for socialization and a must stop for city visitors, for its close link to the figure of Ernesto Guevara and decisive actions of the Battle of Santa Clara. Given its importance, the present work is a natural and sociocultural characterization of said Cultural Landscape, which presents valuable attractions for the development of nature and cultural tourism. This Natural Monument for its heritage diversity pays tribute to the local identity, backed by its natural elements, history, legends, traditions and the work of a population committed to the place.
The research is focused on studies of the heritage values of the Loma del Capiro de Santa Clara cultural landscape, based on the regulations established by the International Cultural Landscape Committee (UNESCO) and the National Heritage Council. The Loma del Capiro is located at the east end of the city and consists of three elevations. It represents a natural open space of the city that has remarkable landscape values, given its strong contrast within the urban context. In addition, it supplies its inhabitants with fruits, medicinal plants, vegetables and other goods, while standing out as a space for socialization and a must stop for city visitors, for its close link to the figure of Ernesto Guevara and decisive actions of the Battle of Santa Clara. Given its importance, the present work is a natural and sociocultural characterization of said Cultural Landscape, which presents valuable attractions for the development of nature and cultural tourism. This Natural Monument for its heritage diversity pays tribute to the local identity, backed by its natural elements, history, legends, traditions and the work of a population committed to the place.
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Palabras clave
Paisaje Cultural, Patrimonio Natural Cultural, Cultural Landscape, Natural Cultural Heritage