Diseño de un molino de martillo para la obtención de harina de sorgo
Fecha
2016-07-25
Autores
Monteagudo Castillo, Yandry Reinaldo
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ISSN de la revista
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Editor
Universidad Central ‘‘Marta Abreu’’ de Las Villas. Facultad de Ingeniería Mecánica e Industrial. Departamento de Ingeniería Mecánica
Resumen
El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo desarrollar el diseño de un molino de martillo para moler sorgo, que nos permita optimizar la producción de harina a través de distintas herramientas que nos ofrece la Ingeniería Mecánica. Para el cumplimiento del mismo, primeramente se realiza una revisión de la literatura disponible sobre el tema, donde se aborda un grupo de cuestiones que sirven de basamento al desarrollo posterior del diseño del molino, realizándose un estudio acerca de la variedad de sorgo UDG-110 y sus características. Además se estudian los diferentes tipos de molinos para granos y cereales existentes. Se diseñan todos los componentes del molino escogido, los resultados obtenidos en el diseño realizado son satisfactorios ya que todas las partes y componentes resisten tanto a flexión como a cortante. Finalmente se realiza un análisis de los costos de los materiales necesarios para la fabricación de dicho molino siendo este aproximadamente 420,951 USD.
This paper aims to develop the design of a hammer mill to grind sorghum, allowing us to optimize the production of flour through various tools mechanical engineering offers. To fulfill it, first a review of the available literature on the subject , where a group of questions that serve as a base for the further development of mill design is discussed , carried out a study on the variety of sorghum is performed UDG -110 and its characteristics. Also different types of existing mills and grain cereals are studied all components are designed mill selected , the results of the design are made satisfactory since all parts and components resist both bending and shear. Finally, an analysis of the costs of materials needed for the manufacture of said mill and this is done approximately $ 420.951
This paper aims to develop the design of a hammer mill to grind sorghum, allowing us to optimize the production of flour through various tools mechanical engineering offers. To fulfill it, first a review of the available literature on the subject , where a group of questions that serve as a base for the further development of mill design is discussed , carried out a study on the variety of sorghum is performed UDG -110 and its characteristics. Also different types of existing mills and grain cereals are studied all components are designed mill selected , the results of the design are made satisfactory since all parts and components resist both bending and shear. Finally, an analysis of the costs of materials needed for the manufacture of said mill and this is done approximately $ 420.951
Descripción
Palabras clave
Ingeniería Mecánica, Diseño de Molino, Molino de Martillo, Sorgo UDG-110, Grano de Sorgo, Harina de Sorgo, Impacto Ambiental