Procedimiento pera el diagnóstico medioambiental en empresas cubanas: aplicación en el Centro de Investigaciones Agropecuarias (CIAP)
Fecha
2010-07-25
Autores
Philomene Pierre, Rose
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Editor
Universidad Central "Marta Abreu" de Las Villas
Resumen
La presente investigación consta de un procedimiento para la ejecución del diagnóstico medioambiental en entidades cubanas que deseen optar por el Reconocimiento Ambiental Nacional (RAN) que otorga el Ministerio de Ciencia Tecnología y Medio Ambiente (CITMA), aplicándose el mismo en el Centro de Investigaciones Agropecuarias (CIAP). Los métodos utilizados partieron de un análisis teórico de las concepciones más actuales de la literatura internacional y nacional. Para el desarrollo de la investigación se aplicaron técnicas de obtención de información tales como observación directa, entrevistas individuales, trabajos con expertos, análisis de documentos y registros. El estudio constituye una importante herramienta de evaluación del desempeño medioambiental de las instalaciones cubanas, específicamente en empresas no costeras; una correcta aplicación del mismo permite, entre otras, identificar cuales son los principales problemas en materia ambiental existentes en la organización.
The present investigation consists of a procedure for the execution of the environmental diagnosis in Cuban entities which allow to evaluate the National Environmental condition (RAN) that grants the Ministry of Science Technology and Environment (CITMA), being applied the same one in the Center of Agricultural Investigations (CIAP). The utilized methods left of a theoretical analysis of the most current conceptions in the international and national literature. For the development of the investigation they were applied technical of such obtaining of information as direct observation, you interview singular, works with experts, analysis of documents and registrations. The study constitutes an important tool of evaluation of the environmental acting of the Cuban facilities, specifically in non coastal companies; a correct application of the same one allows, among other, to identify which are the main problems in existent environmental matter in the organization.
The present investigation consists of a procedure for the execution of the environmental diagnosis in Cuban entities which allow to evaluate the National Environmental condition (RAN) that grants the Ministry of Science Technology and Environment (CITMA), being applied the same one in the Center of Agricultural Investigations (CIAP). The utilized methods left of a theoretical analysis of the most current conceptions in the international and national literature. For the development of the investigation they were applied technical of such obtaining of information as direct observation, you interview singular, works with experts, analysis of documents and registrations. The study constitutes an important tool of evaluation of the environmental acting of the Cuban facilities, specifically in non coastal companies; a correct application of the same one allows, among other, to identify which are the main problems in existent environmental matter in the organization.
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Palabras clave
Diagnóstico Medioambiental, Medio Ambiente, CITMA - CIAP, Desempeño Medioambiental, Investigaciones Agropecuarias